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Re: Architectural Foam Soffit Installation
From: chastua@yahoo.com 
Category: Roofing 
Remote Name: 4.235.33.155 
Date: 20 Nov 2005 
Time: 05:59 PM 
 
Comments
Question: I am replacing the formerly plaster soffits (water damage) 
with architectural foam on my 1925 flat-roof home. My contractor quit halfway 
through the job and I know nothing about how to complete it and can't find any 
information anywhere on what to do. I know it needs to be sprayed, taped, and 
textured, but with what? How? Please help. Thanks, Chastua. 
Builders Websource® Answer: Dear Chastua. We're sorry to hear that 
your contractor quit in the middle of your project. I hope that your payments 
didn't get too far ahead of the actual work performed.l  Architectural foam 
comes in limitless shapes, styles and finishes. Most common are foam shapes cut 
from expanded polystyrene (EPS), which are reinforced with a fiberglass mesh 
(similar to what's used to install drywall) and a thin cementitious slurry coat. 
Other products may use a polyurethane topcoat. 
 
One reputable supplier of foam products, Pacific Coast Foam offers the following 
specification guide for installation: 
  
    
    PART I GENERAL
    A. DESCRIPTION & SCOPE
    
      1. Provide all labor, material and equipment necessary to install 
      Pacific Coast Foam coated shapes 
      2. Related work specified elsewhere 
      
        a. Finishes, div. 9 
        b. Lath and Plastering, div. 9 
       
      3. Description of systems 
      
        a. Coated Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Shapes: Base-coated, paint-ready 
        and stone coated shapes consisting of a polymer-modified cementitious 
        coating (recommended with reinforcing mesh) over a closed cell, 
        resilient, lightweight foamed plastic with a minimum standard density of 
        one pound cubic foot to be produced by Pacific Coast Foam. 
        b. Reinforcing Mesh: A fiberglass mesh used to strengthen the base 
        coat. To be produced by Pacific Coast Foam. 
        c. Base Coat and/or Adhesive: To be produced by Pacific Coast Foam or 
        approved by Pacific Coast Foam. 
        d. Interior, LykeWood, LykeStone, Concrete or Limestone Finishes: To 
        be produced by Pacific Coast Foam or approved by Pacific Coast Foam. 
       
     
    PART II PRODUCTS
    A. GENERAL
    
      1. All components of PACIFIC COAST FOAM shapes shall be obtained from 
      Pacific Coast Foam or its authorized distributors. NO SUBSTITUTIONS OR 
      ADDITIONS of other material shall be permitted without prior written 
      permission from Pacific Coast Foam. 
     
    B. MATERIAL
    
      1. Coated Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) Shapes 
      
        a. Shall be coated with polymer-modified cementitious, acrylic based 
        primer, or gypsum based coatings depending on your application. 
        b. Foam shapes shall be produced by Pacific Coast Foam 
        c. Shall meet current specifications of molded expanded polystyrene 
        shapes 
        d. Minimum nominal density shall be available in 1#, 2# and 3# 
        density 
       
      2. Reinforcing Mesh Netting 
      
        a. Shall be produced by Pacific Coast Foam or a manufacturer approved 
        by Pacific Coast Foam 
        b. Shall be treated, open weave or glass fiber type 
        c. Available in 10 x 10 fine and 6 x 6 regular net 
       
      3. Base Coat and/or Adhesive 
      
        a. Based on your application, cementitious or gypsum base coat and/or 
        adhesive, or acrylic primer to approved substrate. 
       
     
    PART III EXECUTION
    A. INSPECTION
    
      1. Examination of Substrate 
      
        a. The substrate surface shall be free of foreign materials such as 
        oils, dust, dirt, form release 
        agents, paint, wax, glaze, moisture, frost, etc. 
        b. The substrate shall be examined for compliance with contrast 
        documents. 
        c. The substrate shall be examined for soundness, such as tightness 
        of connections, crumbling or looseness of surface, voids and 
        projections. It is the General Contractor’s responsibility to make sure 
        the substrate is flat, straight and ready to receive Pacific Coast Foam 
        details. 
       
      2. The Architect and General Contractor shall be advised of all 
      discrepancies. Work shall not proceed until unsatisfactory conditions are 
      corrected. 
     
    B. INSTALLATION
    
      1. Pacific Coast Foam shapes are pre-coated and/or finished under 
      factory controlled conditions. 
      2. EPS Foam to Brown Coat 
      
        a. Primer should be mixed to a heavy-bodied, paste like consistency. 
        b. Cover both the surfaces of the shapes and the brown coat 
        completely where the shape will join the brown coat. 
        c. Press shape into position on the brown coat. Generally, the 
        adhesive to the substrate will be sufficient to hold the shape in place. 
        On larger shapes, use fasteners to prevent the shape from sliding until 
        the adhesive starts to set. Do not penetrate paper. Countersink and fill 
        holes with primer adhesive. 
        d. Plaster-Ready Product: mix additional primer to more flowable 
        consistency (suitable for brush applications) and apply to shape at all 
        joints with the brown coat and contiguous shapes. Two (2) inch 
        fiberglass mesh to be used over joints. 
        e. Plaster-Ready Product: Primer must be applied to all joints. Mesh 
        tape all joints. 
        f. Exterior Paint-Ready, Lykestone or Limestone Product: Apply to 
        substrate same as above. Joints to be filled with grout or cement. 
       
      3. EPS Foam to EPS 
      
        a. It is recommended that all joints be coated with Adhesive Primer 
        and 2 inch mesh to prevent cracking. 
       
      4. EPS Foam to Drywall 
      
        a. Clean surface 
        b. Use PL Premium for adhering materials to a smooth and level 
        surface. Apply ¼” continuous zigzag bead of adhesive within 2” of each 
        other. Temporary blocking or fasteners may be needed until adhesive 
        sets. (PL Premium Construction Adhesive is available at Pacific Coast 
        Foam or local building supply outlet). 
        c. Interior Paint Ready Product: Use PL Premium to apply to substrate 
        same as above or using a 3/8” notched trowel, spread Hamiliton’s Foam 
        Coat FC-90 on back of shape detail. 
        d. Interior Paint Ready Product: It is recommended that all joints be 
        kept tight and coated with foam coat. Drywall compound can be applied on 
        top and lightly sanded smooth. 
       
      5. EPS Foam to Wood or Plastic 
      
        a. Clean surface 
        b. Use PL Premium for applying material to smooth and level surfaces. 
        Apply ¼” continuous zigzag bead of adhesive within 2 inches of each 
        other for plastic or wood. Temporary blocking or fasteners may be needed 
        until adhesive sets. (PL Premium Construction Adhesive is available at 
        Pacific Coast Foam or local building supply outlet). 
       
      6. EPS Foam 
      
        a. For larger shapes and details, mechanical fasteners may be needed. 
        Fasteners to be approved by Pacific Coast Foam. 
       
      7. Cutting 
      
        a. Wait a minimum of 24 hours before further work on the surface of 
        bonded components in order to avoid any movement, which would weaken the 
        bond between the components. 
       
     
    C. FINISHING COAT
    
      1. Exterior Paint Finish 
      
        a. Per paint manufacturer’s specifications 
        b. Conventional water-based paint may be applied after 48 hours of 
        curing. 
       
      2. Exterior Stucco Finish 
      
        a. After curing for at least 48 hours, stucco finish may be applied 
        directly over the coated EPS shape. Just before applying color coat, add 
        four (4) ounces of bonder to each 50 lb. bag of stucco when mixing or 
        brush bonder directly on foam shape. 
        b. For other exterior finishes (EIFS) – to be approved by Pacific 
        Coast Foam 
       
      3. Acrylic Finish 
      
        a. Per acrylic manufacturer’s specification 
        b. Minimum 48 hours – surface must be completely dry 
       
     
    D. CLEAN UP
    
      1. Material left over by sub-contractor at the job site shall be 
      removed. 
      2. The sub-contractor shall clean adjacent materials and surfaces and 
      the work area of foreign material resulting from the work. 
     
    PACIFIC COAST FOAM 
    8585 Miramar Place 
    San Diego, CA 92121 
    TEL: (858) 455-1274 
    FAX: (858) 455-4531 
    www.pcfoam.com 
    Above procedure © Copyright Pacific Coast Foam  | 
   
 
        
      
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